According to the chromosome theory of sex determination proposed by McClung, chromosomes play a major role in determination of sex in most of the dioeciously organisms. In diploid organisms, a pair of chromosomes determines the sex of individual. They are called the sex chromosomes or allosomes or heterosomes. Sex determination is the process by which […]
Chromosome Theory of Sex Determination | Genetics | Biotechnology
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Chromosome Theory of Linkage | Inheritance | Genetics | Biotechnology
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Morgan formulated the chromosome theory of linkage according to which: a. Genes lie in a linear order in the chromosomes. b. The genes that are linked, stay on the same chromosome. c. The distance between the linked genes in the chromosome determines the strength of linkage. The closer the genes are located, stronger is the […]
Chromosome Mapping and its Significance | Genetics | Biotechnology
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In this article we will discuss about the introduction and significance of chromosome mapping. The diagrammatic representation of the relative distance between the linked genes of a chromosome is called linkage or genetic map. Since a linkage map is the outcome of crossing over studies, it is also called crossover map. The method of constructing […]